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KMID : 1094720130180040827
Biotechnology and Bioprocess Engineering
2013 Volume.18 No. 4 p.827 ~ p.833
Ethanethiol degradation by Ralstonia eutropha
Sedighi Mahsa

Vahabzadeh Farzaneh
Zamir Seyed Morteza
Naderifar Abbas
Abstract
In the present study, a pure culture of Ralstonia eutropha was used to degrade gaseous ethanethiol. Ethane thiol at various initial concentrations ranging from 115 to 320 mg/m3 was degraded almost completely within 120 ¡­ 168 h, while at higher concentrations up to 452 mg/m3, removal efficiency declined. It was likely that ethanethiol was used as the source of energy by R. eutropha, since no clear increase in the biomass concentration was observed. Kinetic data of ethanethiol bidegradation could be fitted using the Monod model. The kinetic parameters were q m = 0.23 (mg ethanethiol/g biomass/h), and K s = 1.379 (mg/L). The mineralization pathway of ethanethiol through sulphate, as the detected product, and the energy production were discussed in some detail.
KEYWORD
ethanethiol, biodegradation, kinetics, Ralstonia eutropha, sulphate
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